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1.电喷资料 —《船舶智能柴油机维护与管理（两本全）》原理➕案例
2.《为什么此书值得老轨机务人手一本？》
3. man b&w me-c电喷培训开班啦！结课发证，详情后台留言。
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电话：15216707893
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海机务之家
01
根据东京备忘录提供的信息，2025年1月份，土澳PSC共滞留船舶9艘，其中4艘因油水分离器故障被滞留，这说明起始于由于15ppm处理装置样水的检查，一直持续着（参考：土澳这个学生真棒，跟我PSC学了这招，又开始用它弄船东了！）
油水分离器的检查点，老编曾做过多次普及，大家可以参考：PSC迎检| 油水分离器缺陷，太全了！
土澳的检查又有些许特点和新意，老编搞出来，供各位参考。
根据各方提供的检查缺陷，AMSA首先也是会检查油水记录薄，常见的缺陷表述举例如下：Oil record book entries incorrect. Bilge water transfers to and from bilge tank not recorded correctly. Entries missing.
一般而言，常见的记录问题有以下6点：
1.渣油的处理没记录。
PSCO一般会先检查根据《航海日志》《轮机日志》，查看是否存在渣油操作记录，如果这两本日志的记录跟《油类记录簿》的记录不一致，就是缺陷了。
2.油柜记录仓容与实际不符。
PSCO一般会查看IOPP证书，然后根据证书的仓容去核对油类记录簿的记录，如果二者不一致，也是缺陷项目。
3.残油记录数量与实际不符。
这种情况一般是残油收集作业较多。轮机长偷懒，每次仅仅估算，没有实际测量并对照舱容表来确定残油舱实际处置量和残油留存量，导致记录与实际不符。一般PSCO会拿着量油尺下去测，然后跟实际比对，敬业，没办法。
4.加油没记录。
需要注意的是加油和对外驳油都要记录，燃油得记，滑油也得记，加油代码是26，对外加油代码是22；
5. 油污水转驳没进行记录，这一项是强制的，做了就要记录。
6.污油舱每周记录是必须的，代码是11，污水舱每周记录是自愿的，代码是I。
大家可以参考文末的记录范本进行记录，详细记录细节请下载MEPC.1/Circ.736/Rev.2
油水记录薄的记录如果顺利通过检查，油水分离的15ppm报警装置变成为他们的重点检查醒目，尤其是样水管路，发现问题后，常见的缺陷表述是：
15 ppm alarm arrangements defective. Bilge water is discharged overboard with no sample water flowing through the measuring cell. No control measures in place.
2024年AMSA为了这个样水管路发了通告，老编也做了介绍，请参考：土澳这个学生真棒，跟我PSC学了这招，又开始用它弄船东了！
除了样水管路，根据最近的反馈，土澳在检查油水分离器时，会要求船员把三通阀拆开，查看是否漏水，管路有没有油迹。
如果漏水，便会被记录滞留缺陷，缺陷描述是：
Three-way valve not closing fully and allowing fluid to pass by the ball valve when closed.
老外，拆这个三通阀有两个目的，一是查看这个阀是不是被卡死，如果卡死或者泄露，都会被记录缺陷。
二是看出海管路有无油污，如果存在油污，就做实了非法排油污水的事实。
02
油类记录薄记录要点举例（本部分内容节选自倪CE，感谢老轨）
1.废污油的收集：代码C.11的使用
例1：每周污油柜存量记录
Date
|
Code
|
Item No.
|
Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
|
dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
C
|
11.1
|
[Name of sec 3.1 Tank & Designation]
|
|
|
11.2
|
xx m³
|
|
|
11.3
|
xx m³
|
|
|
|
signed:(Officer-in-charge,Name&Rank)dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
01-MAY-2024
|
C
|
11.1
|
Oily Bilge Tank
|
|
|
11.2
|
21.30m³
|
|
|
11.3
|
4.30m³
|
|
|
|
C/E NIZHIBIN 01-MAY-2024
|
01-MAY-2024
|
C
|
11.1
|
F.O. Sludge Tank
|
|
|
11.2
|
1.6m³
|
|
|
11.3
|
0.2m³
|
|
|
|
C/E NIZHIBIN 01-MAY-2024
|
注意事项：
1）本页为强制记录，每周必须记录；
2）IOPP证书中所有污油柜都要记录；
3）不要为了省纸，油柜要一个一个记录。
例2：人工收集废污油入污油柜存量记录
Date
|
Code
|
Item No.
|
Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
|
dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
C
|
11.1
|
[Name of sec 3.1 Tank & Designation]
|
|
|
11.2
|
xx m³
|
|
|
11.3
|
xx m³
|
|
|
11.4
|
xx m³collected from [identification of source]
|
|
|
|
signed:(Officer-in-charge,Name&Rank)dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
01-MAY-2024
|
C
|
11.1
|
Oily Bilge Tank
|
|
|
11.2
|
21.30m³
|
|
|
11.3
|
4.35m³
|
|
|
11.4
|
0.05m³collected from workshop for cleaning filtes
|
|
|
|
C/E NIZHIBIN 01-MAY-2024
|
注意事项：
1）本项有人工倒油入柜就记录，没有就不需记录。
2.废污油的处理或驳运：代码C.12的使用
例3：经岸回收废污油
Date
|
Code
|
Item No.
|
Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
|
dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
C
|
12.1
|
xx m³sludge from [Name of sec 3.1 Tank & Designation], xxm³retained.
|
|
|
|
to "identity or name of sludge receiver, i.e. barge, tank truck or shore facility" during port stay (Name of Port)
|
|
|
|
signed:(Officer-in-charge,Name&Rank)dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
02-MAY-2024
|
C
|
12.1
|
16.0m³ sludge from Oily Bilge Tank,0.9m³retained.
|
|
|
|
To Qing Wu Ying Ji 02 during Port TIANJING.
|
|
|
|
C/E NIZHIBIN 02-MAY-2024
|
注意事项：
1）《船舶污染物接受处理证明》必须粘贴或钉于本页；
2）油类记录簿上的记录量与回收处理证明上数量需一致。
例4：污油柜泄残水去污水柜
Date
|
Code
|
Item No.
|
Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
|
dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
C
|
12.2
|
xx m³water drained from [Name of sec 3.1 Tank & Designation] xxm³retained.
|
|
|
|
to [Name of sec 3.3 Tank & Designation] retained in tank(s) xxm³
|
|
|
|
signed:(Officer-in-charge,Name&Rank)dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
02-MAY-2024
|
C
|
12.2
|
1.0m³water drained from Oily Bilge Tank,3.3m³retained.
|
|
|
|
to Bilge Tank retained in tank 5.1m³.
|
|
|
|
C/E NIZHIBIN 02-MAY-2024
|
例5：从某污油柜驳污油去另一污油柜
Date
|
Code
|
Item No.
|
Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
|
dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
C
|
12.2
|
xx m³sludge transferred from [Name of sec 3.1 Tank & Designation], xxm³retained.
|
|
|
|
to [Name of sec 3.1 Tank & Designation] retained in tank(s) xxm³
|
|
|
|
signed:(Officer-in-charge,Name&Rank)dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
02-MAY-2024
|
C
|
12.2
|
1.0m³sludge transferred from F.O.Sludge Tank,0.5m³retained.
|
|
|
|
to Oily Bilge Tank， retained in tank4.3m³.
|
|
|
|
C/E NIZHIBIN 02-MAY-2024
|
例6：焚烧炉焚烧废污油
Date
|
Code
|
Item No.
|
Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
|
dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
C
|
12.3
|
xx m³sludge from [Name of sec 3.1 or 3.2.3 Tank & Designation], xxm³retained.
|
|
|
|
Burned in Incinerator for xx hours
|
|
|
|
signed:(Officer-in-charge,Name&Rank)dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
02-MAY-2024
|
C
|
12.3
|
0.25m³sludge from NO.1 Incinerator Waster Oil Tank，0.05m³retained.
|
|
|
|
Burned in Incinerator for 12 hours
|
|
|
|
C/E NIZHIBIN 02-MAY-2024
|
例7：污油柜加热蒸发水分
Date
|
Code
|
Item No.
|
Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
|
dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
C
|
12.4
|
xx m³water evaporated from [Name of sec 3.1 Tank & Designation],xxm³retained.
|
|
|
|
signed:(Officer-in-charge,Name&Rank)dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
02-MAY-2024
|
C
|
12.4
|
0.3m³water evaporated from NO.2 Incinerator Waster Oil Tank，0.2m³retained.
|
|
|
|
C/E NIZHIBIN 02-MAY-2024
|
注意事项：
1）废油柜加热蒸发记录要确认IOPP证书SUPERMENT有此批注，否则就是缺陷。
3.污水处理、驳运：代码D的使用
例8：驳机舱污水井污水入污水柜
Date
|
Code
|
Item No.
|
Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
|
dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
D
|
13
|
xx m³ bilge water from engine-room bilge wells,
|
|
|
14
|
Start: hh:mm, stop: hh:mm
|
|
|
15.3
|
To [Name of sec 3.3 Tank & Designation], retained in tank(s) xxm³
|
|
|
|
signed:(Officer-in-charge,Name&Rank)dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
02-MAY-2024
|
D
|
13
|
2.0m³bilge water from engine-room bilge wells,
|
|
|
14
|
Start：08:00，Stop：08:30
|
|
|
15.3
|
To Bilge Tank，retained in tank 7.3m³.
|
|
|
|
C/E NIZHIBIN 02-MAY-2024
|
例9：污水经油水分离器处理入海
Date
|
Code
|
Item No.
|
Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
|
dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
D
|
13
|
xx m³bilge water from, [Name of sec 3.3 Tank & Designation],Capacity xx m³，xx m³retained,
|
|
|
14
|
Start: hh:mm, stop: hh:mm
|
|
|
15.1
|
Through 15PP equipment overboard
Position start：xxdegxxminN/S,xxdegxxminE/W
Position stop：xxdegxxminN/S,xxdegxxminE/W
|
|
|
|
signed:(Officer-in-charge,Name&Rank)dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
02-MAY-2024
|
D
|
13
|
4.0m³bilge water from Bilge Tank,
|
|
|
|
Capacity 12.52m³，3.3m³retained,
|
|
|
14
|
Start：20:15，Stop：23:30
|
|
|
15.1
|
Through 15PP equipment overboard
|
|
|
|
Position start：5°02.3N，150°44.2E
|
|
|
|
Position stop：4°20.3N，150°59.3E
|
|
|
|
C/E NIZHIBIN 02-MAY-2024
|
4.加装燃、润油：代码H的使用
例10：加燃油
Date
|
Code
|
Item No.
|
Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
|
dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
H
|
26.1
|
[Name of Port]
|
|
|
26.2
|
Start dd-MONTH-yyyy-hh:mm Stop dd-MONTH-yyyy-hh:mm
|
|
|
26.3
|
xxxx MT of ISO-xxxxx HFO x.x % S bunkered in tanks:
|
|
|
|
aaaa MT added to [Tank Name & Designation] now containing
bbbb MT
|
|
|
|
cccc MT added to [Tank Name & Designation] now containing
dddd MT
|
|
|
|
signed:(Officer-in-charge,Name&Rank)dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
02-MAY-2024
|
H
|
26.1
|
CHIBA
|
|
|
26.2
|
Start：02-MAY-2024-11:20，Stop：02-MAY-2024-12:45
|
|
|
26.3
|
1000.0MT VLSFO O.367%S bunkered in tanks:
|
|
|
|
497.0MT added to NO.2 F.OTK(P)now containing
|
|
|
|
498.5MT,503.0MT added to NO.2 F.OTK(S)now
|
|
|
|
Containing500.5MT
|
|
|
|
C/E NIZHIBIN 02-MAY-2024
|
注意事项：加油港名，日期，开、关泵时间，加油数量，加油种类，含硫量等都必须与加油接受单（BDN)一致。
例11：加滑油
Date
|
Code
|
Item No.
|
Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
|
dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
H
|
26.1
|
[Name of Port]
|
|
|
26.2
|
Start dd-MONTH-yyyy-hh:mm Stop dd-MONTH-yyyy-hh:mm
|
|
|
26.4
|
xx MT [Type of Oil] bunkered in tanks:
|
|
|
|
xx MT added to [Tank Name & Designation] now containing xx MT
|
|
|
|
signed:(Officer-in-charge,Name&Rank)dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
02-MAY-2024
|
H
|
26.1
|
LIANYUNGANG
|
|
|
26.2
|
Start：02-MAY-2024-09:10，Stop：02-MAY-2024-10:40
|
|
|
26.4
|
11.338MT CYL OIL(CYLTECH70&CYLTECH40) bunkered in
|
|
|
|
tanks:
|
|
|
|
7.559MT CYLTECH70 added to CYL.O.STOR.TK. now
|
|
|
|
containing 8.623MT.
|
|
|
|
3.779MT CYLTECH40 added to L/S CYL.O.STOR.TK. now
|
|
|
|
containing 9.110MT.
|
|
|
|
C/E NIZHIBIN 02-MAY-2024
|
注意事项：
1）加油港名，日期，开始、关停止时间，加油数量，加油种类，等都必与加油接受单（LDR)一致；
2）LDR上加油量单位为升，而油类记录簿上单位是MT，需要密度数据以便换算。
5.代码I的使用
例12：污水柜每周存量
Date
|
Code
|
Item No.
|
Record of operations/signature of officer in charge
|
dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
I
|
|
Weekly inventory of Bilge Water Tanks(listed under
|
|
|
|
item 3.3)
|
|
|
|
[Name of sec 3.3 Tank & Designation]
|
|
|
|
Capacity xx m³,xx m³retained
|
|
|
|
signed:(Officer-in-charge,Name&Rank)dd-MONTH-yyyy
|
02-MAY-2024
|
I
|
|
Weekly inventory of Bilge Water Tanks
|
|
|
|
Capacity 12.5m³,7.3m³retained.
|
|
|
|
C/E NIZHIBIN 02-MAY-2024
|
注意事项：本项目为自愿记录，不强制计入油类记录簿。
来源：PSCReady
欢迎投稿rw@haijiwu.com
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电喷培训
一、开设课程（理论+实操）
MAN ME-B和ME-C，5天；
二、证书发放
培训后经考核合格后由上海沪东重机颁发培训合格证。
三、 培训地点
沪东重机培训中心，中国，上海
上海市浦东新区金桥路59号
四、报名方式
联系人：杨老师
电话：15216707893
邮箱：admin@haijiwu.com
Part.1
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Part.2
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